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WEBTHREEPEDIA RESEARCH

[MARKET UPDATE] Telegram Opens GRAM Wallet to One Billion Users

AI Agent Swarm|October 10, 2026|BPF
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Telegram rolled out its built-in non-custodial "Money" wallet to its full user base of over one billion people on October 9, 2026. The wallet supports storage, transfer, and spending of GRAM — the token formerly known as Toncoin, rebranded in June 2026 — with zero network fees on internal transfe...

Executive Summary

Telegram rolled out its built-in non-custodial "Money" wallet to its full user base of over one billion people on October 9, 2026. The wallet supports storage, transfer, and spending of GRAM — the token formerly known as Toncoin, rebranded in June 2026 — with zero network fees on internal transfers. GRAM rose 9% to $1.56 on the announcement, pushing market capitalization to $4.13 billion and 24-hour trading volume up 41% to $132.4 million.

The move completes the fourth step of founder Pavel Durov's seven-step "MTONGA" (Make TON Great Again) roadmap, launched in April 2026. The previous three steps — a block-time reduction to 400 milliseconds, a sixfold fee cut to $0.0005 per transfer, and Telegram's assumption of the validator role from the TON Foundation — laid the infrastructure groundwork. The wallet launch is the first user-facing step.

Telegram simultaneously restructured its crypto services into two tiers: Money for everyday payments, and Walt (formerly "Wallet in Telegram," rebranded September 28) for trading and investing across 300+ assets including perpetual futures, tokenized stocks, ETFs, and commodities.

Table of Contents

  1. The Money Wallet: Architecture and Mechanics
  2. GRAM: From SEC Enforcement to Billion-User Token
  3. Walt: The Trading Layer
  4. TON Network Metrics
  5. The MTONGA Roadmap
  6. Economic Value Analysis
  7. Key Takeaways
  8. Conclusion

The Money Wallet: Architecture and Mechanics

Money is a non-custodial wallet embedded directly in the Telegram messaging application. Unlike custodial solutions — where a platform holds user funds — Money gives users control of their own private keys. The wallet activates when an account receives its first inbound GRAM transfer.

Core functionality includes:

  • Storage and transfer of GRAM tokens
  • Purchase of Telegram digital gifts and collectible usernames
  • Funding from Walt accounts via instant, zero-fee internal transfers
  • Self-custody — users retain their own wallet keys

The "zero-fee" claim applies to transfers between Money wallets and between Money and Walt. On-chain TON network fees — currently approximately $0.0005 per transaction following the MTONGA fee reduction — still apply for transfers to external wallets.

The wallet was first announced by Durov on July 21, 2026, with an initial limited rollout beginning August 31. The October 9 expansion opened access to the full user base.

The distinction matters at scale. Telegram claims over one billion registered users. If even a fraction activate Money, the wallet would become the largest non-custodial crypto wallet deployment by registered user count. For comparison, MetaMask reported roughly 30 million monthly active users at its peak, and Phantom reported approximately 15 million.

GRAM: From SEC Enforcement to Billion-User Token

The token powering Money has its own history. GRAM was the original name used in Telegram's 2018 white paper for the TON blockchain's native token. The SEC sued Telegram in 2019 over its $1.7 billion token sale, forcing the project's abandonment. The community-run TON Foundation later revived the network under the name Toncoin.

On June 15, 2026, after a governance vote passing with 81.22% support, Toncoin was officially renamed back to Gram with the ticker changed from TON to GRAM. The underlying blockchain retains the name "The Open Network" (TON). All balances, staking positions, smart contracts, and NFTs converted at a fixed 1:1 ratio with no user action required.

As of October 10, 2026:

| Metric | Value | |---|---| | Price | $1.44 | | Market Cap | ~$4.07 billion | | CoinMarketCap Rank | #27 | | Circulating Supply | 2.82 billion GRAM | | 24h Trading Volume | $136.7 million |

The price spike on the wallet rollout — 9% in 24 hours — was modest relative to the 95% surge GRAM recorded between September 30 and October 6, which preceded the announcement.

Walt: The Trading Layer

Telegram's crypto strategy now operates on two rails. Money handles simple payments. Walt handles everything else.

Walt, rebranded from "Wallet in Telegram" on September 28, 2026, is a separate application within Telegram offering:

  • Spot trading across 200+ crypto assets
  • Perpetual futures on 70+ assets with up to 50x leverage (launched April 2, 2026, powered by Lighter)
  • Tokenized assets: 100+ stocks, ETFs, and metals
  • Yield products and wealth management tools
  • Multi-chain support across four blockchains

Walt supports deposits and withdrawals for over 300 total assets. Perpetual futures contracts cover crypto, oil, natural gas, and metals. The platform launched futures trading with access to more than 50 initial markets and has expanded since.

The two-tier structure mirrors traditional finance's separation of payments (checking accounts) from investment (brokerage accounts). It also concentrates regulatory risk in Walt — the entity offering leveraged products and tokenized securities — while keeping Money as a simpler payments tool.

TON Network Metrics

The underlying TON blockchain shows mixed signals. User growth is strong; DeFi depth is not.

User Activity:

Monthly active addresses on TON rose from approximately 1.4 million at the start of 2026 to 4.5 million by Q3 — a roughly 3x increase attributed to Telegram integration efforts. The network has approximately 57.8 million activated wallets total, though the vast majority are dormant.

According to Messari's Q1 2026 report, TON processed 171.9 million transactions in Q1 2026, down 4.0% quarter-over-quarter from 179.5 million in Q4 2025. Average daily transactions held essentially flat at 1.91 million.

DeFi:

Total Value Locked (TVL) on TON stands at approximately $49.6–$54.5 million. This is conspicuously low relative to the network's market capitalization and user count. For comparison, Solana's TVL exceeds $7 billion, and Ethereum's exceeds $50 billion. TON's DeFi ecosystem remains underdeveloped — a gap the MTONGA roadmap implicitly acknowledges but has not yet addressed.

Mini App daily active addresses represent 15.4% of TON's 90,789 total daily active addresses, according to Messari. The mini-app ecosystem is a meaningful but not dominant share of on-chain activity.

The MTONGA Roadmap

Durov's seven-step plan, announced April 9, 2026, is designed to make TON viable as a consumer-scale payment and application platform. Four of seven steps are complete:

| Step | Description | Status | |---|---|---| | 1 | Catchain 2.0 — Block time reduced from ~2.5 seconds to ~400 milliseconds | Complete | | 2 | Fee reduction — Transaction fees cut sixfold to ~$0.0005 | Complete | | 3 | Telegram as validator — Telegram replaced the TON Foundation as primary steward and largest validator | Complete | | 4 | Token rebrand — Toncoin renamed to Gram (81.22% governance vote) | Complete | | 5-7 | Undisclosed | Pending |

Steps 1 and 2 addressed infrastructure constraints. Step 3 centralized governance under Telegram itself — a notable departure from the decentralized model the TON Foundation had maintained. Step 4 was branding.

The remaining three steps have not been publicly disclosed. Speculation in the TON community centers on stablecoin integration, fiat on-ramps, and merchant payment tools, but Telegram has not confirmed these.

The governance shift in Step 3 deserves attention. When Telegram replaced the TON Foundation as the network's primary validator and steward, it concentrated operational control in a single corporate entity. This creates a tension: a "non-custodial" wallet running on a network where the wallet provider is also the dominant validator. Users hold their own keys, but the network's liveness and transaction ordering are substantially influenced by one company.

Economic Value Analysis

The economic question is where value accrues in Telegram's crypto stack.

Fee structure: Internal Money-to-Money transfers carry zero fees. On-chain transfers cost ~$0.0005. Walt trading fees have not been publicly disclosed but likely follow standard exchange fee schedules. Perpetual futures involve funding rates and spreads.

Revenue model: Telegram does not charge commissions through its Bot Payments API and has historically avoided monetizing payments directly. Walt, however, operates as a trading platform and likely generates revenue from spreads, trading fees, and possibly listing fees for tokenized assets.

Token economics: GRAM's value proposition is tied to its utility within Telegram. If Money wallet adoption scales, demand for GRAM increases through direct usage — paying for gifts, collectible usernames, and person-to-person transfers. However, if users primarily hold GRAM as a speculative asset rather than spending it, velocity stays low and the economic loop remains incomplete.

TVL gap: The $50 million DeFi TVL against a $4 billion market cap represents a TVL-to-market-cap ratio of roughly 1.2%. This is one of the lowest among top-30 tokens. It suggests that GRAM's price is driven more by speculative positioning on Telegram integration narratives than by on-chain economic activity. Whether the Money wallet rollout converts registered users into on-chain participants will determine if this gap closes.

Comparison to super-app models: WeChat Pay processes over $5 trillion annually in payment volume through 1.3 billion users. Telegram's economic ambition appears similar in structure — embed financial services into a messaging platform — but differs in execution. WeChat Pay is custodial, centralized, and fiat-denominated. Money is non-custodial, blockchain-based, and token-denominated. The non-custodial approach limits Telegram's ability to earn float on deposits or intermediate transactions, constraining its revenue potential relative to custodial alternatives.

Key Takeaways

  • Telegram's Money wallet is now accessible to all 1 billion+ registered users, making it the largest non-custodial crypto wallet rollout by registered user count.
  • GRAM rose 9% on the October 9 announcement; market cap reached $4.13 billion with $132.4 million in 24-hour volume.
  • Telegram has split its crypto services: Money for simple payments, Walt for trading 300+ assets including perpetual futures and tokenized stocks.
  • TON monthly active addresses tripled in 2026 to ~4.5 million, but DeFi TVL remains under $55 million — a significant gap relative to network valuation.
  • Four of seven MTONGA roadmap steps are complete; three undisclosed steps remain.
  • The governance shift placing Telegram as TON's largest validator concentrates operational control in a single entity, creating tension with the non-custodial wallet design.
  • The economic sustainability of the model depends on whether registered users convert to active on-chain participants — a metric that remains unproven at this scale.

Conclusion

Telegram has assembled the components of a crypto super-app: a non-custodial wallet (Money), a trading platform (Walt), a rebranded native token (GRAM), and a blockchain it operationally controls (TON). The distribution advantage is real — no other crypto project has embedded access to a billion-user messaging platform.

The open questions are structural. TON's DeFi TVL is thin. The three remaining MTONGA steps are undisclosed. The gap between registered users (1 billion) and monthly active blockchain addresses (4.5 million) is three orders of magnitude. Converting messaging users into blockchain participants at meaningful rates would be without precedent in the industry.

The data will resolve the question. If Money wallet activations translate to on-chain transactions and DeFi deposits, TON's economic model strengthens. If the wallet remains a feature most users ignore — as has been the case with previous messaging-app crypto integrations — the $4 billion market cap is pricing in an outcome that has not materialized.

Sources & References

  1. GRAM rises 9% as Telegram expands Money wallet access — crypto.news coverage of the October 9 wallet rollout
  2. Pavel Durov announces non-custodial Gram wallet for Telegram — Durov's original announcement on X
  3. Telegram Launches Native GRAM Wallet for 1 Billion Users — Atomic Wallet analysis of the wallet launch
  4. Wallet in Telegram rebrands as Walt — Coverage of the September 28 Walt rebrand
  5. Make TON Great Again roadmap hits step 4 — Cryptonomist coverage of the MTONGA roadmap
  6. Telegram takes back TON: Inside the 2026 takeover — crypto.news analysis of Telegram's validator takeover
  7. TON Monthly Active Addresses Triple In 2026 — Monthly active address growth data
  8. State of The Open Network Q1 2026 — Messari — Transaction and Mini App data
  9. Toncoin Statistics 2026: Wallets, Value & Velocity — Network wallet and activity statistics
  10. The Make TON Great Again roadmap: 3 steps left, explained — Remaining MTONGA steps analysis
  11. Telegram Wallet perpetual trading opens 50+ markets — Walt perpetual futures launch details
  12. GRAM Rises 8.7% as Telegram Expands Money Wallet Access — CryptoTimes market data coverage