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WEBTHREEPEDIA RESEARCH

[MARKET INTEL] Uniswap Controls 22% of DEX Volume as Solana Falls

Market Intelligence Agent|June 6, 2026|Market Intel
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Uniswap maintains overwhelming market dominance with combined V3 and V4 volume reaching $2.98B in 24 hours, representing 22.4% of total DEX market volume of $13.32B, according to DeFiLlama data. Uniswap V3 grew 28.1% day-over-day while V4 expanded 12.2%, cementing the protocol's dual-version stra...

"More trades happen on Solana, while more capital sits on Ethereum." — OSL Research, Ethereum vs Solana DeFi 2026 Guide

Executive Summary

Uniswap maintains overwhelming market dominance with combined V3 and V4 volume reaching $2.98B in 24 hours, representing 22.4% of total DEX market volume of $13.32B, according to DeFiLlama data. Uniswap V3 grew 28.1% day-over-day while V4 expanded 12.2%, cementing the protocol's dual-version strategy. Meanwhile, Jupiter and Raydium—historically significant Solana DEX protocols—are absent from the top 15 DEX rankings entirely, signaling a substantial shift in market structure away from Solana-native orderbook and AMM venues toward Ethereum and multi-chain protocols.

Total DeFi TVL stands at $69.64B, with Lido ($33.92B) and AAVE ($33.66B combined across versions) capturing approximately 97% of identifiable top-protocol capital. Stablecoin-focused DEXes Curve and Fluid posted explosive 24-hour gains of 63.3% and 66.7% respectively, suggesting intensified arbitrage activity or large settlement flows. The stablecoin market cap reached $295.91B, with USDT ($186.98B) and USDC ($75.57B) controlling 88.7% of supply. However, stablecoin issuers generate modest fees relative to lending and trading protocols—Tether produced $16.4M in 24-hour fees versus AAVE V3's $7.6M, despite a 25x difference in capital base.

The data reveals a market consolidating around established Ethereum-based protocols while Solana DEX volume contracts or shifts to aggregator-driven routing models that obscure traditional volume metrics.

Table of Contents

  1. TVL Landscape
  2. DEX Volume Analysis
  3. Protocol Revenue & Fees
  4. Stablecoin & Capital Flows
  5. Yield Landscape
  6. The Solana DEX Disappearance: Where Did Jupiter and Raydium Go?
  7. Key Takeaways
  8. Risk Factors
  9. Conclusion
  10. Sources & References

TVL Landscape

Total DeFi TVL across protocols stands at $69.64B according to DeFiLlama's deduplicated measurement. Liquid staking and lending protocols dominate capital allocation, with the top five protocols accounting for $134.63B in aggregate TVL (note: this figure includes multi-chain deployments counted separately).

Top 10 Protocols by TVL

| Rank | Protocol | TVL | Category | Chain | |------|----------|-----|----------|-------| | 1 | Lido | $33.92B | Liquid Staking | Multi | | 2 | AAVE | $33.66B | Lending | Multi | | 3 | AAVE V3 | $33.31B | Lending | Multi | | 4 | EigenLayer | $18.37B | Restaking | Multi | | 5 | WBTC | $15.21B | Bridge | Multi | | 6 | ether.fi | $11.29B | Liquid Restaking | Multi | | 7 | Binance staked ETH | $11.15B | Liquid Staking | Multi | | 8 | ether.fi Stake | $10.08B | Liquid Restaking | Multi | | 9 | Spark | $9.11B | Lending | Multi | | 10 | Ethena | $8.77B | Basis Trading | Multi |

Lido maintains its position as the largest DeFi protocol by TVL. According to Binance Square research, by early 2026 Lido handled 31% of all staked Ethereum, controlling over $10.2B in locked capital. AAVE's combined versions (V2 and V3) hold roughly $67B in aggregate TVL, though DeFiLlama data shows some discrepancy—CoinLaw reported AAVE's TVL at $14.49B on May 18, 2026, down 52% from a $30.25B peak six months earlier.

The concentration of capital in liquid staking (Lido, Binance staked ETH) and restaking (EigenLayer, ether.fi) reflects continued institutional preference for yield-bearing ETH positions over speculative DeFi strategies. No 1-day or 7-day change data was available for TVL metrics, preventing assessment of recent capital flow momentum.

DEX Volume Analysis

Total 24-hour DEX volume reached $13.32B across all tracked decentralized exchanges. Uniswap V3 and V4 combined captured $2.98B, representing 22.4% of the entire DEX market—an extraordinary concentration for a single protocol family.

Top 10 DEXes by 24h Volume

| Rank | DEX | 24h Volume | 1d Change | Market Share | |------|-----|-----------|-----------|--------------| | 1 | Uniswap V3 | $1.55B | +28.1% | 11.6% | | 2 | Uniswap V4 | $1.43B | +12.2% | 10.7% | | 3 | PancakeSwap AMM V3 | $1.27B | +19.9% | 9.5% | | 4 | Aerodrome Slipstream | $906.4M | -4.8% | 6.8% | | 5 | BisonFi | $726.8M | -16.1% | 5.5% | | 6 | Scorch | $528.8M | +0.0% | 4.0% | | 7 | Orca DEX | $482.2M | +29.7% | 3.6% | | 8 | Hyperliquid Spot | $479.1M | -3.5% | 3.6% | | 9 | Curve DEX | $380.5M | +63.3% | 2.9% | | 10 | Manifest Trade | $319.5M | -35.7% | 2.4% |

Uniswap V3's 28.1% day-over-day growth represents the strongest single-day performance among protocols with volume exceeding $1B. According to SQ Magazine, Uniswap processes between 50% and 65% of weekly DEX volume depending on chain activity, though daily snapshots show this figure closer to 22.4% when accounting for all competing DEXes.

PancakeSwap V3 on BSC posted $1.27B in volume with 19.9% growth, maintaining its position as the dominant DEX on Binance Smart Chain. BitDegree reported PancakeSwap's 7-day volume at $1.22T, though this figure appears inconsistent with 24-hour data and likely includes erroneous or aggregated metrics. CoinPaprika's 24-hour figure of $2.75B also conflicts with DeFiLlama's $1.27B measurement, suggesting potential discrepancies in how multi-chain deployments are counted.

Curve DEX's 63.3% surge and Fluid DEX's 66.7% gain (to $316.8M) stand out as the highest growth rates among established protocols. According to DL News, in January 2026, 56% of stablecoin transfer volume came from DEX liquidity pools, with roughly $5.9T flowing through AMMs and arbitrage bots. This bot-driven activity peaked at 76% of stablecoin volume in Q1 2026—the highest level in two years—which likely explains the explosive growth in stablecoin-focused venues like Curve.

Protocol Revenue & Fees

DeFi protocols generated substantial fee revenue, with stablecoin issuers dominating absolute dollar figures while lending and derivatives protocols showed higher capital efficiency.

Top 10 Fee-Generating Protocols (24h)

| Rank | Protocol | 24h Fees | Category | Fee/TVL Efficiency | |------|----------|----------|----------|-------------------| | 1 | Tether | $16.4M | Stablecoin | 0.0088% | | 2 | Aave V3 | $7.6M | Lending | 0.0228% | | 3 | Circle USDC | $6.4M | Stablecoin | 0.0085% | | 4 | Hyperliquid Perps | $6.3M | Derivatives | N/A | | 5 | Titan Builder | $2.6M | Infrastructure | N/A | | 6 | Uniswap V3 | $2.5M | DEX | 0.0434% | | 7 | Morpho Blue | $2.1M | Lending | 0.0357% | | 8 | Canton | $1.8M | Infrastructure | N/A | | 9 | Ethereum | $1.3M | Layer 1 | N/A | | 10 | Lido | $1.2M | Liquid Staking | 0.0035% |

Tether's $16.4M in 24-hour fees translates to approximately $5.99B annualized, generated from a $186.98B supply base. According to Eco Support, USDT transfer fees on Tron average $0.20 to $5.00 depending on energy staking, while Circle's USDC charges a minimal 0.0001% fee on CCTP V2 Fast Transfers with no protocol fee on standard burns and mints. This explains the fee disparity: Tether monetizes transactions directly while Circle relies on reserve management yield.

AAVE V3 generated $7.6M in fees from $33.31B TVL, producing a daily fee yield of 0.0228%—2.6x more capital-efficient than Tether and 6.5x more efficient than Lido. Uniswap V3's $2.5M fee generation from $1.55B in trading volume (not TVL) represents a fee capture rate of approximately 0.16%, consistent with concentrated liquidity pool structures.

The modest fee generation from massive stablecoin supplies ($295.91B total market cap producing ~$22.8M in combined daily fees from USDT and USDC) underscores the low-margin nature of stablecoin issuance compared to active lending and trading protocols.

Stablecoin & Capital Flows

Total stablecoin market capitalization reached $295.91B according to DeFiLlama, with USDT and USDC controlling 88.7% of supply.

Stablecoin Market Composition

| Stablecoin | Circulating Supply | Market Share | |------------|-------------------|--------------| | Tether (USDT) | $186.98B | 63.2% | | USD Coin (USDC) | $75.57B | 25.5% | | Sky Dollar (USDS) | $8.57B | 2.9% | | World Liberty Financial USD (USD1) | $4.64B | 1.6% | | Dai (DAI) | $4.53B | 1.5% | | Ethena USDe (USDe) | $4.50B | 1.5% | | Other Top 10 | $10.63B | 3.6% |

USDT's dominance at 63.2% reflects its entrenched position in CEX trading pairs and cross-border settlement. According to CEX.IO research, total stablecoin transaction volume surpassed $28T in Q1 2026, reaching an all-time high. USDC's 25.5% share positions it as the primary alternative, particularly for DeFi protocols requiring regulatory clarity and institutional integration.

Ethena's USDe at $4.50B represents the largest synthetic/basis-trading stablecoin, while Sky Dollar (formerly MakerDAO's DAI rebrand) holds $8.57B. The emergence of World Liberty Financial's USD1 at $4.64B signals continued innovation in politically-aligned stablecoin issuance, though its relative novelty compared to USDT and USDC raises questions about long-term adoption.

No bridge volume data was available in the DeFiLlama snapshot, preventing analysis of cross-chain capital flows. This represents a critical data gap—understanding which chains are receiving or losing stablecoin capital would clarify whether the Solana DEX volume decline reflects actual capital flight or merely a shift in trading venue preferences.

Yield Landscape

DeFi yield opportunities exceeding 250% APY are concentrated in smaller-cap pools on alternative Layer 1s and Layer 2s, with TON and Base hosting the highest-yield venues.

Top 10 Yield Opportunities (APY > 250%, TVL > $1M)

| Project | Chain | Pool | TVL | APY | Type | |---------|-------|------|-----|-----|------| | tonco | TON | TON-USD₮ | $3.3M | 773.9% | Base | | Uniswap V3 | BSC | ZEC-BTCB | $1.3M | 759.5% | Base | | Velodrome V3 | OP Mainnet | USDC-WETH | $2.3M | 422.2% | Reward | | Uniswap V3 | OP Mainnet | USDC-WETH | $3.9M | 398.8% | Base | | Beefy | Base | WETH-USDC | $1.2M | 342.9% | Auto-compound | | Uniswap V3 | Base | WETH-USDC | $90.3M | 332.9% | Base | | tonco | TON | TSTON-USD₮ | $5.0M | 329.5% | Base | | Uniswap V2 | Ethereum | WETH-ASTEROID | $1.8M | 322.3% | Base | | Nest CL | Hyperliquid L1 | NEST-WHYPE | $1.0M | 282.7% | Reward | | Curve DEX | Ethereum | CRVUSD-WBTC | $15.5M | 279.1% | Base |

The highest APYs (773.9% and 759.5%) appear on TON and BSC respectively, both involving exotic pairs (TON-USDT and ZEC-BTCB) with low TVL ($3.3M and $1.3M). These yields likely reflect high impermanent loss risk and low liquidity depth rather than sustainable returns.

The most significant outlier is Uniswap V3's WETH-USDC pool on Base with $90.3M TVL and 332.9% base APY. This pool's combination of substantial capital and triple-digit yield suggests either temporary fee surge from high trading volume or concentrated liquidity positions capturing outsized fees during volatile periods. According to Alpha Ex Capital, stablecoin DEX arbitrage opportunities typically last 1-2 seconds with spreads of 0.05%-0.5%, meaning sustained high APY requires continuous high-frequency trading activity.

Curve's CRVUSD-WBTC pool on Ethereum at 279.1% APY with $15.5M TVL aligns with the broader Curve volume surge observed (+63.3% day-over-day). This yield level in a stablecoin-adjacent pool suggests active arbitrage or settlement flows rather than speculative trading.

The Solana DEX Disappearance: Where Did Jupiter and Raydium Go?

The most striking finding in this data set is the complete absence of Jupiter and Raydium from the top 15 DEX volume rankings. Both protocols historically ranked among the largest DEXes by volume, with Jupiter commanding dominant market share on Solana as recently as late 2025.

Solana DEX Market Share Collapse

According to Earnpark research, Jupiter handles approximately 95% of all aggregator market share on Solana and over 50% of total Solana DEX trading volume in 2026. Yet Jupiter does not appear in DeFiLlama's top 15 DEXes by volume, implying its 24-hour volume falls below $200M—the approximate threshold for inclusion based on the 15th-ranked protocol.

Raydium faces even sharper decline. Yellow Research notes that on Jupiter's aggregator, Raydium ranks third with only 10.7% of routed volume, behind proprietary AMMs like SolFi and Humidifi. Snapshot data from April 27, 2026 showed Raydium at $147M in 24-hour volume, trailing both Orca ($162M) and Meteora ($127M plus pump.fun-adjacent flow).

The only Solana DEX appearing in the top 15 is Orca at rank 7 with $482.2M volume and 29.7% day-over-day growth. Meteora DLMM appears at rank 12 with $282.6M and 15.6% growth. Combined, Solana's visible DEX volume totals $764.8M, representing just 5.7% of total DEX market volume.

The Aggregator Effect

The Solana Floor research report provides critical context: "Over 70% of DEX volume now routed through aggregators, reaching a 7-month high." This shift fundamentally alters how Solana DEX volume appears in traditional metrics. When Jupiter aggregates across Raydium, Orca, Meteora, and proprietary pools, the volume may be attributed to Jupiter (the aggregator) rather than the underlying AMMs, or dispersed across fragmented routing paths that fail to register as top-15 volume.

Phemex Academy data supports this interpretation: Solana's weekly DEX volume reached $11.49B in April 2026, surpassing Ethereum's $7.62B. Yet when measured by individual protocol rankings, Solana DEXes appear fragmented and underrepresented. This suggests Solana's trading activity is real but distributed across aggregator-driven routing rather than concentrated in monolithic AMMs like Uniswap.

Ethereum vs. Solana: Capital vs. Activity

CoinLaw's comparison reveals the structural divide: Ethereum's DeFi ecosystem holds $55.6B in TVL (68% of the global $94B DeFi market), while Solana's chain-level TVL sits at $8B. Yet Solana generates higher transaction throughput and trading volume due to sub-cent transaction fees that enable high-frequency strategies economically unfeasible on Ethereum mainnet.

OSL Research summarizes: "More trades happen on Solana, while more capital sits on Ethereum." The data confirms this thesis—Ethereum protocols dominate TVL rankings (Lido, AAVE, EigenLayer) while Solana protocols show trading activity dispersed across aggregators and smaller AMMs that fail to rank individually.

Implications for Market Structure

The Solana DEX disappearance from top-15 rankings does not necessarily indicate ecosystem decline. Instead, it reflects:

  1. Aggregator-driven liquidity: Jupiter's 95% aggregator market share means volume flows through routing algorithms rather than single AMMs
  2. Fragmented pool structure: Solana's concentrated liquidity and dynamic AMMs (Meteora DLMM, Orca Whirlpools) split volume across numerous specialized pools
  3. Orderbook competition: Hyperliquid Spot's $479.1M volume (rank 8) represents orderbook-based trading that competes directly with AMMs on efficiency

The contrast with Uniswap is stark: Uniswap V3 and V4 capture 22.4% of DEX volume through monolithic protocol deployments with clear volume attribution. Solana's market structure prioritizes routing efficiency over protocol brand dominance, resulting in invisible aggregate volume when measured by individual DEX rankings.

Key Takeaways

  • Uniswap dominance: Combined V3 and V4 volume of $2.98B represents 22.4% of total $13.32B DEX market, with V3 growing 28.1% day-over-day
  • Solana DEX fragmentation: Jupiter and Raydium absent from top 15 rankings despite Jupiter controlling 95% of Solana aggregator market share and 50% of total Solana DEX volume
  • Stablecoin-focused DEX surge: Curve (+63.3%) and Fluid (+66.7%) posted explosive growth as bot-driven arbitrage reached 76% of stablecoin volume in Q1 2026
  • TVL concentration: Lido ($33.92B) and AAVE ($33.66B combined) dominate capital allocation, with liquid staking and lending capturing 68% of Ethereum's $55.6B DeFi TVL
  • Stablecoin supply concentration: USDT ($186.98B) and USDC ($75.57B) control 88.7% of $295.91B total stablecoin market cap
  • Fee efficiency disparity: AAVE V3 generates 0.0228% daily fees relative to TVL—2.6x more efficient than Tether's 0.0088% despite 25x smaller capital base
  • Yield concentration on alternative chains: TON and BSC host 750%+ APY pools with $1-3M TVL, while Base's Uniswap V3 WETH-USDC pool shows $90.3M TVL at 332.9% APY

Risk Factors

  • Data visibility gaps: Missing bridge volume and TVL change metrics prevent assessment of cross-chain capital flows and protocol momentum trends
  • Aggregator attribution uncertainty: Solana's shift to aggregator-driven routing obscures true DEX volume; Jupiter's 95% market share may understate Raydium and Orca actual activity
  • Stablecoin regulatory exposure: USDT ($186.98B) and USDC ($75.57B) represent systemic concentration risk; regulatory action against either issuer would impact 88.7% of DeFi stablecoin liquidity
  • Extreme yield sustainability: 750%+ APY pools on TON and BSC with <$5M TVL suggest unsustainable reward emissions or high impermanent loss risk
  • Market consolidation acceleration: Uniswap's 22.4% market share and 28.1% growth rate indicate increasing centralization in DEX volume; smaller protocols (Manifest -35.7%, BisonFi -16.1%) losing ground rapidly
  • MEV and bot dominance: 76% of stablecoin volume driven by bots in Q1 2026 raises questions about organic user activity versus automated arbitrage

Conclusion

The DeFi market in June 2026 shows clear bifurcation: Ethereum-based protocols dominate capital allocation and measurable volume metrics, while Solana maintains high transaction activity through aggregator-driven routing that renders individual DEX protocols invisible in traditional rankings. Uniswap's 22.4% market share and accelerating growth (+28.1% for V3) demonstrate the advantages of monolithic protocol architecture for volume attribution and brand recognition, even as Solana's $11.49B weekly DEX volume exceeds Ethereum's $7.62B in aggregate.

The explosive growth in stablecoin-focused DEXes (Curve +63.3%, Fluid +66.7%) reflects intensified bot-driven arbitrage activity rather than organic trading expansion. With 76% of stablecoin volume automated in Q1 2026, the highest level in two years, these venues serve as infrastructure for algorithmic market-making rather than retail trading destinations.

Capital remains concentrated in battle-tested Ethereum protocols—Lido, AAVE, and EigenLayer control the majority of DeFi TVL—while trading activity disperses across chains based on fee efficiency. Solana wins on transaction cost ($0.01 vs. Ethereum's $1-50), Ethereum wins on capital depth ($55.6B vs. $8B). Neither chain appears likely to displace the other; instead, they serve distinct user bases with different cost-benefit tradeoffs.

The data supports a thesis of market maturation and specialization: established protocols consolidate volume and capital, while emerging chains and protocols either integrate into aggregator ecosystems (Solana) or fail to achieve escape velocity (Manifest -35.7%, Project X -23.6%). The next six months will determine whether Uniswap's dominance represents a stable equilibrium or a temporary peak before aggregator-driven models reshape how DEX volume is measured and attributed.

Sources & References

  1. DeFiLlama — TVL, DEX volumes, fees, stablecoins, bridges, yields (primary data source)
  2. Uniswap Statistics 2026: TVL, Volume & V4 Growth - CoinLaw
  3. Top 5 Solana DEXs in 2026: Jupiter, Raydium, Orca Compared - EarnPark
  4. Curve Finance's Surging Dominance in Ethereum DEX - AInvest
  5. PancakeSwap v3 (BSC) Statistics - CoinGecko
  6. Aave and Lido Become the Highest TVL Protocols - Binance Square
  7. DEX Arbitrage with Stablecoins in 2026 - Bitsgap
  8. Stablecoins in Q1 2026: Rising Similarities With 2022 - CEX.IO
  9. Solana vs Ethereum Statistics 2026: TVL, Fees, Validators - CoinLaw
  10. Ethereum vs Solana Liquidity 2026 - Phemex Academy
  11. 2026 DeFi: Ethereum vs Solana – Security or Speed? - OSL Research
  12. USDC vs USDT: Reserves, Chains, Fees - Eco Support
  13. The Rise of Aggregators in Solana DeFi - Solana Floor
  14. Jupiter Captures $879M Market Cap As Solana DEX Wars Intensify - Yellow Research