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WEBTHREEPEDIA RESEARCH

[DEEP DIVE] Tokenized Equities Hit $1B as On-Chain Voting Goes Live

Zephyra|April 30, 2026|BPF
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Tokenized equities crossed $1 billion in total market value in Q1 2026, up approximately 2,900% year-over-year from under $100 million in mid-2025. Monthly trading volume in the sector has reached approximately $1.8 billion. The growth has triggered a parallel infrastructure buildout: on April 6,...

"Proxy voting is a core feature of equity ownership and bringing proxy voting on-chain for a public company is not theoretical anymore." — Mike Novogratz, CEO, Galaxy

Executive Summary

Tokenized equities crossed $1 billion in total market value in Q1 2026, up approximately 2,900% year-over-year from under $100 million in mid-2025. Monthly trading volume in the sector has reached approximately $1.8 billion. The growth has triggered a parallel infrastructure buildout: on April 6, 2026, Broadridge Financial Solutions launched on-chain proxy voting for tokenized equities, with Galaxy set to conduct the first on-chain shareholder vote by a U.S. public company at its May 2026 annual meeting.

Simultaneously, the SEC approved Nasdaq's rule amendment (SR-NASDAQ-2025-072) on March 18, 2026, permitting tokenized securities to trade alongside traditional shares. The NYSE announced its own tokenized platform in partnership with Securitize on March 24, 2026, targeting late 2026 launch. These moves represent a structural convergence: crypto-native tokenization platforms built the market from zero to $1 billion, and now incumbent exchanges are building parallel rails to capture the same flow.

The question is no longer whether tokenized equities will exist. It is who controls the infrastructure — and who captures the economic value from settlement, custody, governance, and trading.

Table of Contents

  1. Market Size and Growth Trajectory
  2. The Three-Player Market Structure
  3. On-Chain Governance: From Passive Tokens to Voting Shares
  4. Incumbent Exchange Entry: Nasdaq and NYSE
  5. Settlement Economics: Where the Value Sits
  6. Regulatory Framework
  7. Key Takeaways
  8. Conclusion
  9. Sources and References

Market Size and Growth Trajectory

The tokenized equities market reached approximately $1.08 billion in total value by early 2026, according to data aggregated by CoinDesk and industry trackers. The growth curve has been steep: tokenized equity value sat below $100 million as recently as mid-2025, making the 2,900% year-over-year expansion one of the fastest category ramps in digital assets.

Key growth metrics:

  • Total tokenized equity value: ~$1.08 billion (Q1 2026)
  • Year-over-year growth: ~2,900%
  • Monthly trading volume: ~$1.8 billion
  • Number of tokenized stocks and ETFs available: 250+ across platforms
  • Chains supporting tokenized equities: Ethereum, Solana, BNB Chain, Avalanche, and others

The growth is not uniformly distributed. Ondo Global Markets accounts for more than half the total market value, with $700 million in total value locked across 250+ tokenized stocks and ETFs. The platform reported $13 billion in cumulative trading volume and tens of thousands of holders as of April 2026. Ondo's broader platform, including tokenized Treasuries and other products, reached $2.52 billion in TVL — a 404% year-over-year increase.

The sector's expansion coincides with a structural demand driver: non-U.S. investors gaining 24/7 access to U.S. equities without brokerage accounts, time-zone constraints, or T+1 settlement delays.

The Three-Player Market Structure

The tokenized equities market has consolidated around three primary issuers, each with a distinct positioning:

Ondo Global Markets holds the largest market share at roughly 60-70% of total tokenized equity value. Founded by Nathan Allman, the platform launched in September 2025 and has expanded to Ethereum, Solana, and BNB Chain. Ondo's partnership with Binance — announced February 23, 2026 — brought tokenized U.S. stocks back to the exchange five years after Binance discontinued a similar product under regulatory pressure. Abu Dhabi's ADGM approved Ondo's tokenized stocks for trading on Binance's regulated venue, marking the first such approval under that regime. Allman stated: "We saw stablecoins export the U.S. dollar by bringing it on-chain. Now, Ondo Global Markets is doing the same thing for U.S. securities."

Backed Finance (xStocks) holds the second-largest position. By mid-February 2026, xStocks held eight of the top eleven tokenized equities by unique holder count and 68% of the top 25 positions overall, according to Four Pillars research. The product is the most widely distributed tokenized equity by holder count, though its total value trails Ondo.

Securitize operates as a regulated transfer agent and broker-dealer, with over $4 billion in tokenized assets under management. Its DS Protocol v4 handles issuance, with assets custodied at BNY Mellon. Securitize's institutional alignment made it the partner of choice for the NYSE's tokenized securities platform, announced March 24, 2026.

This three-player structure creates a market where crypto-native platforms (Ondo, Backed) own the current volume, while institutional-grade infrastructure providers (Securitize) position for the exchange-driven wave.

On-Chain Governance: From Passive Tokens to Voting Shares

Until April 2026, tokenized equities functioned primarily as price-tracking instruments — synthetic exposure to traditional stocks without the governance rights that accompany actual share ownership. Two developments changed that.

Broadridge-Galaxy: First On-Chain Shareholder Vote

On April 6, 2026, Broadridge Financial Solutions — which processes $8 trillion in tokenized assets per month and handles over $15 trillion in daily average trading across traditional and tokenized securities — announced on-chain governance capabilities for tokenized equities. Galaxy (NASDAQ: GLXY), the first U.S. public company to issue native tokenized equity on a major public blockchain, will use the platform for its May 2026 annual meeting.

The technical architecture records corporate actions on Broadridge's dedicated Avalanche-based L1 blockchain, then distributes them across multiple chains. Broadridge's ProxyVote platform integrates directly into digital wallets, enabling investors to receive proxy materials, verify holdings, and submit votes with a verifiable on-chain record.

Broadridge CEO Tim Gokey stated: "Ensuring accurate, scalable, and cost-effective governance has never been more critical to supporting the growth of tokenized equities."

The platform creates what Broadridge calls a "single pane of glass" — consolidating registered, beneficial, and tokenized holdings for issuers. This matters because it resolves a fragmentation problem: tokenized shareholders previously existed outside the traditional proxy infrastructure entirely.

Ondo-Broadridge: 250+ Stocks Get Proxy Voting

On April 28, 2026, Ondo Finance announced its own integration with Broadridge, enabling proxy voting and regulatory filings access for holders of its 250+ tokenized stocks and ETFs. Through Broadridge's Web3-enabled ProxyVote solution, investors can authenticate via crypto wallets and access the same governance tools — prospectuses, proxy statements, voting — typically confined to brokerage accounts.

This integration covers $700 million in tokenized equity value and represents the first time holders of third-party tokenized stocks and ETFs have had formal proxy voting rights.

Incumbent Exchange Entry: Nasdaq and NYSE

The $1 billion crypto-native tokenized equity market has drawn attention from both major U.S. equity exchanges. Their entry signals that the category has moved past the experimental stage.

Nasdaq

The SEC approved Nasdaq's rule amendment (SR-NASDAQ-2025-072) on March 18, 2026, permitting tokenized securities to trade under the DTC tokenization pilot. Under the new framework:

  • Eligible securities include Russell 1000 stocks and ETFs tracking the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100
  • Tokenized shares trade alongside traditional shares with the same tickers, prices, and investor rights
  • Settlement occurs on blockchain infrastructure
  • First tokenized trades are expected by end of Q3 2026, pending DTC system updates

NYSE

The New York Stock Exchange announced on January 19, 2026 a platform for trading and on-chain settlement of tokenized securities, partnering with Securitize as its first digital transfer agent (announced March 24, 2026). The platform targets:

  • 24/7 trading of U.S. listed equities and ETFs
  • Instant settlement via blockchain
  • Fractional share trading
  • Stablecoin-based funding
  • Fungibility between tokenized and traditionally issued securities

The platform combines NYSE's Pillar matching engine with blockchain-based post-trade systems. ICE, NYSE's parent company, is working with BNY and Citi to support tokenized deposits across its clearinghouses.

The incumbent entry creates a two-track market: crypto-native platforms serving global, non-U.S. retail investors today, and regulated U.S. exchange platforms targeting domestic institutional flow by late 2026 to 2027.

Settlement Economics: Where the Value Sits

The economic case for tokenized equities centers on three value propositions that reduce costs borne by intermediaries in traditional markets:

Settlement Window Compression. Traditional T+1 settlement creates credit risk between trade execution and finality. Atomic delivery-versus-payment (DvP) on-chain collapses this window to zero — the token and payment asset exchange in a single transaction, or neither does. This eliminates counterparty failure risk during the settlement period.

Capital Efficiency. Tokenized equities can serve as collateral for on-chain borrowing while simultaneously earning returns — a dual function with no traditional market equivalent. This is already visible in DeFi: tokenized equity positions backing stablecoin loans on lending protocols.

Operating Cost Reduction. Programmable compliance — transfer restrictions, accreditation checks, jurisdiction blocks, investor limits — executes automatically at the token level. This replaces manual compliance processes that cost broker-dealers and transfer agents an estimated $2-5 per transaction in traditional markets, according to industry analyses.

The question of who captures this value is unresolved. In the current crypto-native structure, platforms like Ondo earn fees from issuance, trading, and management. In the exchange-driven model, Nasdaq and NYSE would route flow through existing fee structures, with transfer agents (Securitize) and custodians (BNY Mellon) capturing post-trade revenue. Broadridge's governance infrastructure adds another revenue layer: proxy processing fees that currently generate billions annually in traditional markets.

Regulatory Framework

Tokenized equities operate under an evolving U.S. regulatory regime:

  • SEC-CFTC Joint Release (March 17, 2026): The 68-page interpretive release classified crypto assets into five categories. Tokenized equities fall under "digital securities" and remain subject to federal securities laws. This provided clarity that tokenized stocks are not in a regulatory gray zone — they are securities, full stop.
  • Nasdaq Approval (March 18, 2026): SEC approved rule SR-NASDAQ-2025-072, establishing the DTC tokenization pilot framework.
  • Abu Dhabi ADGM Approval (March 3, 2026): First regulatory approval for tokenized stocks trading (Ondo on Binance) under the ADGM framework.
  • Geographic Restrictions: Neither Ondo nor Binance tokenized stocks are available to U.S. investors. The NYSE and Nasdaq platforms, when operational, will serve U.S. markets directly.

The regulatory picture remains incomplete. The SEC has approved tokenized trading under existing securities frameworks, but questions around 24/7 market surveillance, circuit breakers, and cross-border enforcement for crypto-native platforms remain open.

Key Takeaways

  • Tokenized equities crossed $1 billion in total value in Q1 2026, up approximately 2,900% year-over-year. Monthly trading volume reached ~$1.8 billion.
  • Ondo Global Markets controls 60-70% of the market with $700 million in TVL across 250+ tokenized stocks and ETFs.
  • On-chain proxy voting went live in April 2026. Broadridge's Avalanche-based platform enables Galaxy to conduct the first on-chain shareholder vote by a U.S. public company (May 2026). Ondo integrated the same infrastructure for its 250+ tokens on April 28.
  • Both Nasdaq (SEC-approved March 18) and NYSE (partnered with Securitize March 24) are building tokenized equity platforms, with first trades expected by late 2026.
  • Settlement economics — zero-window DvP, collateral efficiency, and programmable compliance — represent the core value proposition, but the question of who captures the economic benefit remains open.
  • Regulatory clarity is advancing. The SEC-CFTC joint release (March 2026) classified tokenized equities as digital securities subject to existing law. Geographic restrictions still segment the market between crypto-native (non-U.S.) and exchange-based (U.S.) tracks.

Conclusion

The tokenized equities market has moved through three phases in under 12 months: proof of concept (mid-2025), rapid scaling to $1 billion (Q1 2026), and infrastructure convergence (Q2 2026). The April 2026 governance integrations — Broadridge with Galaxy and Ondo — resolve one of the category's fundamental limitations: tokenized equity holders can now exercise the same voting rights as traditional shareholders.

The entry of Nasdaq and NYSE shifts the competitive dynamics. Crypto-native platforms built the market serving global retail investors outside the U.S. Incumbent exchanges will target domestic institutional flow under existing regulatory frameworks. The two tracks are not mutually exclusive, but they compete for the same underlying value: settlement fees, custody revenue, governance processing, and trading margins.

The data shows a market that is small relative to global equity markets ($1 billion versus $100+ trillion) but growing at a rate that has attracted the two largest U.S. stock exchanges in the same quarter. The infrastructure for tokenized equities — issuance, trading, settlement, and now governance — is largely built. The remaining variable is adoption velocity.

Sources and References

  1. The market for tokenized equities has exploded by almost 3,000% in a single year — CoinDesk, January 30, 2026. Market size and growth data.
  2. Ondo Finance adds proxy voting for holders of its $700 million tokenized equities — CoinDesk, April 28, 2026. Ondo-Broadridge proxy voting integration.
  3. Broadridge Live with On-Chain Governance for Tokenized Equities — Broadridge press release, April 6, 2026. Galaxy first on-chain vote details.
  4. SEC approves Nasdaq's move to allow tokenized securities trading — CoinDesk, March 18, 2026. Nasdaq rule approval.
  5. The New York Stock Exchange Develops Tokenized Securities Platform — ICE investor relations, January 19, 2026. NYSE platform announcement.
  6. NYSE Taps Securitize to Build Tokenized Securities Platform — PYMNTS, March 24, 2026. NYSE-Securitize partnership.
  7. Binance brings back tokenized stocks trading with Ondo Finance — CoinDesk, February 23, 2026. Binance-Ondo relaunch.
  8. Ondo Finance's tokenized stocks on Binance win Abu Dhabi regulatory approval — CoinDesk, March 3, 2026. ADGM approval.
  9. 2026: The Year of Tokenized Stocks — Four Pillars, 2026. Market share data for Backed/xStocks.
  10. Broadridge launches on-chain proxy voting on Avalanche — TheStreet, April 2026. Technical architecture details.